Posts Tagged Software

Modern Computers

A modern computer consists of a number of levels. Ie roughly speaking: your favorite online game or, say, a media player can not directly "communicate" with "iron" computer. Modern programs, including operating systems, written in high level languages, where all teams are a kind of English language (syntax). For example: For thrue Do n = n +1 Done, but such language is not understood by the CPU computer. Processor "understands" a collection of ones and zeros (binary, machine code), he served on the bus. So how do you make friends with almost human processor high-level language, which code for programmers? Let's imagine a computer as an elevator. Upper floor – custom programs written in high level languages.

Basement – logical, digital level where there is only transistors (gates). They only understand the difference between the voltage 1 or 0. Working instructions user program, as it were coming down through the floors until you get to the basement. Help them in this special program compilers and interpreters, roughly speaking – the translators from one language to another. Let's look at these levels from the top.

LEVEL OS command set operating system level (system calls) to any high level language. OS level is always interpreted, ie, commands are executed step by step, without creating them from another program (broadcasting) LEVEL ARCHITECTURE commands Ie a set of machine instructions the processor understands? The program is translated into a set of machine instructions the compiler (if the input C-language) or assembler (input – assembler). But kompillyator should give the output is the set of machine instructions, which supports this processor. Microarchitectural LEVEL (also may be interpreted) Firmware sewn into the processor, which is receiving instructions from the command-level architecture (ie the program to be broadcast in native code) performs a series of instructions for the processor. Ie we got a Native input statement: write or read something, and already processor microcode cares about the internal implementation of the instructions (commands to move the counter, then read address command, then the command itself, and so on) Digital logic level Hardware (Gates) Yuriy Shpak. Computer network engineer. Always glad to see you online computer help Kiev

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The Database

You can give everyone full rights and hope for honesty and integrity. But neluchshy this approach. Imagine a situation where the reference models of the equipment can make changes to all those involved in the process of accounting staff. The minimum you need to do in this case – to establish common rules reference guide. Otherwise there will be a mess. But, as practice shows, it does not always help. The best thing you can do – restrict the rights of users.

Let each one doing what he supposed to do. Some accounting programs do not have mechanisms to separate rights. The majority sharing mechanism is implemented right on the client side, which is bad from a security standpoint. Well, if it is possible to resolve certain operations only with certain types of equipment. A bit of import / export data. With exports of more or less everything is understandable, because in most cases, the export can be done from the reports, maintaining data in the proper format. Interestingly it was imported.

Some programs allow you to do accounting data import from external sources. Ie by some external means you collect information about your computer and import them into the database accounting. At first glance this looks like a useful automation. But there are two significant minus. First, such automation can be applied not to all devices, ie it will be partial – a method can be applied only to computers. Second, the data may be redundant. I had a practice of collecting data on program components.

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Trade Management

And, it must be noted that the 8.2 has a built-1C powerful Web integrator. This allows to easily create database objects for which the user can access through a browser. I probably speak for most of the developers of accounting systems, well, that in Russia there is 1C – this is the key to a systems approach to factory automation. A major problem before was the development of systems and implementation of IT projects, everything depended on Team, and the care with their project, stood the whole project. Today modify someone else's code in an environment 1S not such a difficult task, and risks associated with the development of markedly reduced. A significant number of mechanisms to help design: the console queries or query designer. Mashable has many thoughts on the issue. The console requests – treatment is used for visualization of the query 1C. It was written to show the operational results of the query, which is usually sorely lacking in the design.

Improves the speed and efficiency of the developer. The Query Designer – processing system built into the platform, lets you create syntactically correct request, with interactive tools and visualization tools. It is still difficult to say what the fundamental difference between version 8.2 from version 1C 1C 8.1 for developers, because as yet only published study version of the program, but it's safe to say that these changes are valuable and important they are for what would create a relevant and progressive system. 1c 8 for the user. Consider the major users of 1C.

Accountant operates as a rule in the program module 1C. Ali Partovi will undoubtedly add to your understanding. Y He is always at hand a set of highly customizable flexible reports. Due to the well-designed interface 1C is a high usability. The main work of the accountant in obtaining and submitting reports to the bodies supervision. Bookkeeping is not possible without the constant updates of as reporting requirements change all the time. 1C Company closely monitors the relevance of its software and the accountant can easily update its database, ordering a subscription, or by using ITS, Internet support. Manager works as a rule in the program module 1C Trade Management. The task before the program is to provide for Manager all the necessary information quickly. Program 1C Trade Management implemented mechanisms such as workplace managers and call center. This allows you to clearly and quickly process and obtain the necessary information. On the other hand, good mechanisms for setting rules will help avoid leakage of sensitive information. Great opportunities are given to the chief executive, if he chose to management accounting and automation through a family of programs 1C (1C Trade Management or ), depending on the specific activity. A set of management reports help monitor the condition of real time. Subsystem analysis helps to make predictions of further developments in the firm. And I must mention Budget module, this module will help the spread income and deferred expenses. Conclusion: Today in Russia there are no analogues in 1C, well that such a system, there are many companies significantly save on automation. I think that 1C will be as successful and dynamic development.

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Enhanced Agencies

The aim sought by the creators such programs – to simplify the chore manager, reducing the time for the issue of client choice and tour bookings, reduce human error, minimize the risk of 'losses' customer base with the departure of employees, etc. It is also important that developers are always concerned about the expansion of functional programs, improving them and adjusting to the needs of market participants. On the chart we can see that only 10% of the respondents use this kind of IT-solutions. When thinking about the causes of these indicators, for the most part – it's fear, reluctance and lack of motivation of employees of tour agencies to study the program and get used to the new rules work the use of "ancient" practices (through documents word / excel, log books, outlook, etc.), this is partly the banal ignorance of the existence of such systems or the presence of its own software development (facing a considerable amount), strongly Company limited budget, lack of understanding of the importance of managers of tourist companies and the practical effectiveness of their use. Ali Partovi can provide more clarity in the matter. As practice shows, the future in the hands of those companies who think of him today. Further, those who faced or is working closely with the back-office systems, we want to understand what functionality is needed in the first place employees of travel agencies, so as not to be afraid of them implement more effective to work in them and have fun from the simple and fast. What features do you think, have to be a modern back-office systems (you can select multiple items)? -Integration with the reservation systems or databases, 66% of tour operators, integration with accounting applications, 52% – Enhanced: Elements of CRM (a system of customer relationship management), records, printing forms 54% no opinion 16% We see that the important role played by employees of travel agencies tools for operational cooperation with tour operators – namely, the presence of intra-system function selection and booking of tours, access to make reservation, obtaining evidence, possession of reserved applications – anything that can replace a long and laborious walking on the sites and tour operators in their work online. .

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OLE Automation

Let's begin. To integrate your. NET applications with the application solution on 1C: Enterprise version of this can be one of the following ways: – through the exchange of intermediate files (. Filed under: Peter Asaro. txt,. csv,. xml,. dbf); – upload data to an intermediate store – using a mechanism OLE Automation; – the use of COM-connection – Web-publishing services – the use of Web-expansion for 1C – direct access to the data (Elisy.LinqTo1CSql.81); – Enterra. NET SDK.

The list contains not only the means, nominally included in the 1C, but also standalone products, supplied by 1C (Web-expansion), and third-party developers (Enterra. NET SDK, Elisy.LinqTo1CSql.81). Let's dwell on each of these methods. Exchange via the intermediate files (. Txt,. Csv,.

Xml,. Dbf) It's pretty clear to 1C is formed by sampling the data, which is discharged into the file sharing. Formed file can be used by other software. There's also the opposite situation – third-party program generated the file specified size is loaded and processed by 1C: Enterprise. Naturally, this kind of exchange will require a special treatment (or the rules of exchange) to upload / download files. Disadvantages of this option are obvious – any configuration changes to 1C will require changes to the procedure of export / import files, in case of lazy loading file uploads data may become obsolete, more efforts are needed to protect the information. Such a method suited to the small integration problems (for example, publication of price list on website), you'll have to own techniques develop in the 1C.

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Site Software

GrayCatSoft.com – personal website programmer Eugene Teterina aka GrayCat. Here you can download a program such as 'Talking watch', 'notebook', 'Base Film', 'Timer', 'Klikulyator', 'Avtoping', 'Costing upload' and it is possible that already There are new! Talking clock – clock that will 'sit' in the bar and watch with a beautiful character in Russian to tell you the current time. Others including Kam VedBrat, offer their opinions as well. In addition, the program has mikrochasy left on the screen after folding alarm clock, timer, calendar, calculator, minipleyer is the possibility to leave a note. You can add own sounds an alarm in the WAV format and characters in the format JPG. The program 'notebook' – Convenient and beautiful notebook for recording past events to the calendar and skins. Program "Movie Database" – A simple but comfortable base for storage of movies recorded on your CD and DVD discs. The program 'timer' – This program is designed to countdown to remind you of the appropriate event within a maximum of 24 hours.

The program 'Klikulyator' – This program can calculate how many clicks you are able to do for the moment:) There is an empty table of records. The program 'Avtoping' – This program automatically pings a server on the Internet in order to prevent disconnection from the Internet, but also often helps to restore the 'hovering' the Internet. For example rather often continue hovering download Internet Explorer. The program 'Costing upload' – A program to calculate the cost of internet download fayov on time or traffic or all together. Welcome to

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Easy Text Editor

Entering text into a computer – the most common occupation of people sitting behind monitors. Despite the fact that now there are many specialized programs for all occasions, a simple plain-text input and is now Often, but not so easy and enjoyable event. Text input is needed not only in composing letters to friends or colleagues. This routine operation is present at the creation of websites, writing programs, storing data on the family budget and in many other cases. Of course, to write (and edit) the text created dozens of programs from the famous 'Ward' to the no less famous 'Notepad'. Notepad is too simplistic, and Ward – was too immense and complicated, not to mention the value of its licensed version.

So many programmers write their own versions of word processors. Some of them die as soon as born. Some are popular and well known to hundreds of thousands of users. Most often it is free (or shareware) program, are quite comfortable and easy to handle and install. It would seem that even necessary? But I also had to write the editor, which is different from all that is in world. In particular, I needed a completely autonomous Russian-language editor for communicating with friends abroad (among them, oddly enough, there were problems with the development of Russification in windose) So there was a 'Rusred', which I used daily himself first, and then put online on their website. To my surprise, the editor quickly became popular and people referred to it on the forums, but quickly exceeded the number of downloads a few thousand.

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Enterprise Solutions

The new version 8 of 1S: Enterprise reflect current market trends massive automation of management and accounting – expanding the range of tasks, the increase in medium-sized solutions, new specifications, which operate the automation system. In developing 1C Enterprise 8 1C considered his main task: to ensure high efficiency of the system for a wide range of businesses through increased functionality, improved performance and scalability, preservation of the entry-level mass of solutions, starting from the smallest of businesses and individual users, as well as increased support for mass industrial solutions. In the design of 1S: Enterprise 8 was carried out serious analysis of the experience of the 1C Enterprise 7.x in different conditions are taken into account the wishes of many partners and users. The following main directions of development platforms: Expanding the range of tasks and increase scalability Creating a new performance ergonomic interface development tools for building economic and analytical reporting improvement of the rapid development of application solutions development capabilities integration of technology development and delivery of application solutions to support development of administrative tools Internationalization Improving scalability 1C: Enterprise application solutions for all regardless of the industry and the company allows a developer to a wide scale. It may be a single-user version for personal use or a very small organization (SOHO), and multi-user version of the file version, and client-server version, which provides efficient operation and reliable storage media in the presence of tens or hundreds of concurrent users. It is important that all these works can be implemented without application of processing solution.

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