Archive for June, 2009

Democracy

R mulo Betancourt, considered by many to “The Father of Democracia .
Main article: History of Venezuela since financial commentary 1958
The new democratic era has brought changes to political and economic. In his government will not grant more music concessions to multinational oil companies, was founded the Venezuelan Petroleum Corporation, and I think OPEC in 1960 on the films initiative of Juan Pablo Perez Alfonzo. reading online, I noticed a top essay in the Daily Beast about the economic crisis, by Agrarian reform is a concrete, sanctioned a new constitution in 1961. The new order had its antagonists. At a military parade, President suffered an attack planned by the Dominican dictator Rafael Leonidas Trujillo, and leftists outside the Covenant began an armed insurgency, organized in the Armed Forces of National Liberation, sponsored by the Communist Party. In 1962 he attempted destabilization via the military, with two failed uprisings in Carupano and Puerto Cabello. In article in the Daily Beast parallel, Betancourt promoted in an international doctrine that only recognized the elected government by popular vote.
In the 1963 elections was elected Ra l Leoni. His platform consisted of a coalition of parties to “broad-based, integrating AD, URD and the NDF. Although his government was in harmony and understanding, had to deal with guerrilla attacks. Among these stresses to the invasion beaches Machurucuto in 1967. Seeing that yielded little fruit, most of the guerrillas left the armed struggle in that year. Leoni’s government also stands out for public works and cultural development.
Rafael Caldera won the following elections. Before taking office in 1969, burst investment firm into insurrection Rupununi Guyana, which represent an opportunity to annex the Essequibo, claimed by Venezuela. In this context, I sign the Protocol of Port of Spain in 1970. Pact the final truce with the guerrillas and assure their return to political life, legalizing the PCV. In 1974, took Carlos Andr s P rez. In those years it became obvious lavish foreign exchange earnings and high living standards which took over the population, leading to the meaning of the Saudi Venezuela. In 1975, nationalized the iron industry and the following year the oil industry, PDVSA independent home-entertainment distribution company created. Both Perez and Caldera broke partially Betancourt Doctrine.
In 1979, Luis Herrera Campins was inaugurated as President. Opened multiple cultural and sports facilities. Although oil and video games revenues continued to rise, the debt could not be prevented in international finances, forcing the attachment to the findings of the IMF. In 1983 the bolivar was devalued in Black Friday, triggering a serious economic crisis. In the government of Jaime Lusinchi, would be little to counter it. Increased corruption and economic policy kept the revenue line. Moreover, in 1987, lived one of the greatest moments of international tension, when the Colombian corvette ARC LLC Caldas entering the Gulf of Venezuela, the crisis originated in the dispute over sovereignty in the gulf between the two nations.
Carlos Andr s P rez was re-elected in 1988. Seeking to resolve the crisis, measures that have led large protests’ the Caracazo 1989. There were two attempted coups d’ tat in February and November 1992. Perez was finally ousted by Congress in 1993. Octavio Lepage was interim President for a few days, until the historian and parliamentarian Jose Ramon Velazquez was appointed as interim.
Caldera comes into power for the second time in 1994. He had to handle a strong banking crisis in 1994. Intervention and the collapse of a dozen banks ended with the flight of capital, also led to the collapse of companies. To stem the crisis, a policy of privatization, but the economic situation would continue. Location catalyzes the decay of political parties that had been active since the mid-twentieth century.
Hugo Ch vez is irguio as a favorite in the presidential elections of 1998, was elected. Was supported by partisan alliance Patriotico Polo”, which sought a government based on socialist ideas and positive change. Then promoted a new constitution, which was adopted by referendum in December 1999, while Vargas was in a natural disaster due to heavy rains.
In 2001, Chavez enacted 49 laws on land administration, through an empowerment of the National Assembly, as part of its platform and called Bolivarian Revolution, creating conflicts with the opposition, as well as declines in its popularity. This led to a national strike called by the Confederation of Workers of Venezuela and by the House of entrepreneurs (Fedecamaras).
In 2002 began the large protests against him.

Bloomberg
(Corrects location of the bank in the third paragraph.) June 10 (Bloomberg) – In Edinburgh, the city that Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc calls home, some local fund managers favor of her one-time ally, Banco Santander SA.
Bloomberg
June 3 (Bloomberg) – European stocks and U.S. futures fell as investors speculated a three-month rally was then the outlook for profits and Economic Growth and Credit Suisse Group AG downgraded its recommendation on U.S. shares.
Bloomberg
(Corrects to remove erroneous reference to Stark speak today in the Genius Products 17th paragraph.) June 11 (Bloomberg) – The dollar and the yen fell against the euro as speculation the global recession is easing prompted investors to buy higher performing assets.
Interactive Investor
By Brian Gorman

Recent years

It is wonderful to start the day with Larrea. At 9 o’clock radio is tuned to 12 national and one can hear a radio broadcast with announcer speaking as announcer, politely columnists who read your column and a driver to drive. Of course, the musical themes are whole and complete when it is said year, he and the orchestra. Hector Larrea not sell anything, is, is a man who makes a program and likes to do, is the music that you like, makes jokes that make you laugh and who wants to interview to interview. Riddle Orchestra in 1962, two albums for Ella Fitzgerald, Ella Swings Brightly with Nelson and Ella Swings Gently with Nelson, his first work together since the album Ella Fitzgerald Sings the George and Ira Gershwin Songbook 1959. In the mid-sixties returned to work in the last of the ‘Songbooks’ Ella, devoted to the songs of Jerome Kern (Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Jerome Kern Songbook) and Johnny Mercer (Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Johnny Mercer Songbook).
In 1963, Riddle joined Sinatra’s new album, Reprise Records. Most of his work in the sixties and seventies was for film and television, including his successful theme for Route 66, arrangements for the soundtrack of some episodes of Batman and other television series and movies such as Robin’s Rat Pack and the Seven Hoods and the original Ocean’s Eleven.
In the late sixties, his relationship with Sinatra was deteriorating and the singer began to opt for Don Costa, Billy May and other arrangements for their musical projects. Although Riddle would write various arrangements for Sinatra, even until the late seventies, Strangers In The Night, 1966, was the last disc that completed the two together. The group of items arranged by Riddle was intended to be an expansion of the main success of the song, which was a number one arranged by Ernie Freeman.
During the seventies, most of his work was for film and television, including music for the 1974 version of The Great Gatsby, who gave Riddle his first Oscar after being nominated five times previously. In 1973, working as musical director for the winner of an Emmy The Julie Andrews Hour. Nelson Riddle is also active in numerous concerts throughout the seventies, some of which was directed by his good friend Tommy Shepard.
In 1982, Riddle was hired by Linda Ronstadt and producer Peter Asher to write arrangements for an album of pop Ronstadtto who had been preparing for a time. The end result was a contract for three albums that would be the last job of his career arreglistico Riddle.
1982 means the last working with Riddle Ella Fitzgerald, in his latest album for Paul oquestal, The Best Is Yet to Come.
Arrangements for the issues of Ronstdat “What’s New” (1983) and “Lush Life” (1984) earned him his second Oscar and third (the last posthumously in 1986).
In 1985, Riddle died at age 64 because of problems in the liver. This buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery.
After his death, his last three arrangements for the disc Ronstadt For Sentimental Reasons (1986) were conducted by Terry Woodson.
In February 1986, the young son of Christopher Riddle, a noted trombonist, took over the orchestra of his father. The Nelson Riddle Orchestra continues touring at present, paying tribute to Riddle interpreting arrangements had done for Frank Sinatra and others.
In 1998, his second wife Naomi Riddle sold the house in Bel Air, to be used to establish the Nelson Riddle Archives, University of Arizona, who officially opened its doors in 2001. The inauguration was done with a concert of works by Riddle, with Linda Ronstadt as a guest artist.
In 2000, Erich Kunzel and the Cincinnati Pops made a tribute album with Nelson Riddle, entitled “Route 66: That Nelson Riddle Sound” for TelarcRecords. The album presents extended orchestral adaptations of the original arrangements by Nelson Riddle Riddle provided Archives, and is presented in a digital format that was among the first to be performed in multi-channel SACD.
Riddle was married for the first time during their stay in the Army in 1945 with Doreen Moran. The couple had six children separaraon in 1968 and their divorce became official in 1970. Months later, he married Naomi Tenenholtz, then his secretary, with whom he remained until the end of his days.

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1949-1967: Writer

Holiness: No I am writing to refer to relations between Catholics and Jews. You support in 1965 “Nostra Aetate” document of the special church that ended after nearly two thousand years, the official anti-Christian Judaism. I think you have done and work on correcting the mistakes of the past and that has contributed to a rapprochement between Christians and their “elder brothers in faith” in the words of John Paul II. I am writing to talk about Israel, during his visit to the Holy Land. Ignore news that they report their synthesis and Councilors in the Vatican learned about Israel. In 1948, Paul Rassinier the author had been a professor of history for over twenty years and was saddened to read stories about the concentration camps and deportations that the defendant was not true. So scary in unilateral condemnation of Nazi Germany for crimes against humanity that his experience in Morocco, not only believed, and feared that the nationalist hatreds and bitterness divided Europe. As he explained in the lie of Ulysses:
‘A day to make a false picture of the German camps had been created and that the problem of the concentration camps was universal, not just one that could be provided by placing it on the threshold of the national socialists. The deportees – many of whom were communists – had been largely responsible for driving international political thought to a very mistaken conclusion. I suddenly felt that by remaining silent was an accomplice to a dangerous influence.
The first book Rassinier, crossing the line (1949), an account of his experience in Buchenwald, was a critical and immediate commercial success, which one reviewer described it as”the first written testimony cold and quiet resentment against the demands of I hate stupid or chauvinism. ” the union of journalists and writers also praised, and it was recommended reading by the SFIO. (18) is notable for its criticism of the government of the prisoner. Rassinier demand that the resistance was found only among the Russian prisoners, and that many brutalities in the field were not trusted by the SS, but because the prisoners mostly communists who took control of the Haftlingsfuhrung of commands and the internal affairs of the fields for their own advantage. Rassinier blame the high death rate in the two fields that he saw in his corruption.
His second book, the lie of Ulysses: A look at the literature of the inmates of the concentration camp (1950) caused controversy. Rassinier look at what he considered to be representative accounts of the fields. the exaggerations and criticize DENOUNCED authors, such as Eugen Kogon, that the organizations of the L’Enfer (1947) claimed that the main objective of the government of Buchenwald prisoner was”to keep a core of prisoners against the SS ‘ Rassinier stated that this core of prisoners looked out only for themselves, and other claims that the communists were trying to save their own skins after the war, saying that ‘taking by storm the bar of witnesses and end with the cry, around this spring. He also describes his visits Dachau and Mauthausen, noting that in both places, he got conflicting stories about how the gas chambers were supposed to have worked, and first expressed his doubts on the existence of gas chambers and a Nazi policy of extermination.
The book created a scandal, and the November 2, 1950, was also attacked on the floor of the French National Assembly. (19) but due to the caveat that Albert Paraz for the content of the book, and Rassinier Paraz were sued for slander by several organizations. After a seesaw round of trials and appeals, and Rassinier Paraz was acquitted, and an enlarged edition of the lie of Ulysseswas published in 1955, which sold well. However, the uproar has led to complaints from members of the SFIO, and April 9, 1951, Rassinier was expelled from the party ‘despite the connection that their person imposes,’ as the document of the expulsion notice. An effort of rehabilitation near pivert Marceau was rejected.
Rassinier spent the rest of the 50 who advocated socialism and pacifism. wrote articles for the defense of the man and the way of the peace, condemning the war in Indochina and Algeria, together with the financial policies of the postwar French. He also wrote for the counter-current of libertarian and anarchist newsletter of SIA (Anti-Solidarite Fasce international), as well as many other publications. In 1953, the public discourse on the last occasion – an introductory essay to the doctrines of peace, describing the ideology of pacifism, and in 1955 the parliament in the hands of banks, a condemnation of capitalism and French financial policy. His 1960 essay, the revolutionary was his only ambiguous theoretical work, an examination of the metaphysical and dialectical thinking revolutionary applied in part to a social analysis of the 1956 Hungarian Revolution. It was serialized in several papers, and a mildly successful version of the book was published in 1961.
Also in 1961, he returned to his previous themes with Odysseus betrayed by his own, an anthology of speeches he gave during a trip to the conference of the Germany city of twelve built around the third edition of the lie .

International Implementation

Laura Knight-JadczykSott.net20/11/2006Traduccion: The AveriguadorComentario: This is the ninth in a series smaller and emerging funds written in 2006, asset management commemorating the 43 anniversary Inc. of the assassination of JFK.Greg Bacon noted the precarious position they are historical figures after having tried to change the system: Any move toward that nest of snakes known as the FED is in a mission suicida.Obama can follow the path of that carpenter from Nazareth to echo to the moneychangers out of the Temple and was murdered for his efforts . Or you can take the path of President Andy Certified U.S. Gold
In the nineteenth century, many countries had capital worth a bimetallic pattern. United Kingdom had a pattern since the beginning of the century while the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Russian Empire, Scandinavia and the Far East had silver pattern.
During the third quarter of the nineteenth century, the bimetallic system was under increasing pressure. Portugal who had strong trade relations with Great Britain adopted the gold standard in 1854. Furthermore, the European continent had trouble managing the bimetallic pattern. The growth of international transactions and the reduction of transport costs led to increased flows of foreign currencies in many countries. Most of them were financial currencies.
Italy began to issue coins of small denomination bills of 0.835. As the French coins were more valuable’0, 9 law ‘, individuals exchanged coins bearing the French and Italian. France reduced the law of their currencies to 0.835. So the law of Switzerland reduced their currencies to 0.8.
Aware of their interdependence met these countries and Belgium in mutual funds 1865, agreeing to mint coins 0.835 bill. The outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War forced France, Russia, Italy and the Austro-Hungarian Empire to suspend convertibility.
After the Franco-Prussian war, Germany will move to the gold standard, to abolish the unlimited coinage of silver. With the allowance of 5000 million francs that France should pay, Germany funds coined gold and silver sold in exchange for gold in world markets. The liquidation of silver from investment Germany, coupled with the discovery of new silver mines in Nevada and elsewhere during the 1850s, resulted in the reduction CEO of of their price by forcing other countries to accept imports of inflationary silver or bimetallism to leave favor of the gold standard.
At the United Kingdom and Germany to adopt the gold standard, the network externalities led other countries to follow private equity company his path. Denmark, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and the countries of the Latin Monetary Union joined the gold standard. In the late nineteenth century Spain was the only European country that still had paper unconvertible.
The existence of the pure gold standard does not cause inflation, just relaxing in the convertible and permissiveness that banks operate with fractional cash reserves, production, increasing the money supply in relation to available goods’ quantity theory of money ‘ . In the U.S., where agriculture and the owners of silver mines pressed, a conference was held in 1878 to return to bimetallism. Given the opposition United Kingdom and Germany that did not attend, this attempt was unsuccessful.
In the early twentieth century, the whole international system was based on gold. However, only England, Germany, France and USA. UU. maintaining a pure gold standard. Circulating gold coins paper ‘notes and coins that could change the gold held by central banks in their safes or their national treasures. Yet in France there was a gold standard to ‘renqueante , though not as free silver was coined, this was still net worth legal tender. In investment funds addition, residents and foreigners could convert the notes of the Bank of France in gold or silver at the discretion of the authorities. In the Netherlands, Belgium and Switzerland convertibility was decided by the authorities.
Moreover, there were other mechanisms to foster the inflow of gold and hinder their departure. Central Bank interest-free loans granted to importers of gold. Could reduce the incentive to buy gold only banknotes changed the main office. Could push the price of buying gold bars or change tickets just for wearing gold. In the U.S., the pattern was limited until 1900, because the laws require the central bank to buy silver. From 1900 Act was passed the gold standard, which stated that the dollar contained 25.8 grains of gold and 0.9 laws and not providing for or purchase of silver bullion.
In other countries, the money consisted of silver, paper gold and paper money, but the central bank pledged to convert their money into gold at a price in sight. Central banks with the exception of the Swedish Riksbank, the Bank of Finland and the Russian State Bank were by then private entities, that in exchange for the right to issue banknotes, serving the government. The English Bank Charter Act, which led most of the laws established the existence of two separate departments asset management and emission banking.
The composition of international reserves equity funds varied from one country to another. The pound LLC is a privately owned investment advisory firm sterling was the main currency of exchange and end the period represented 40 of total reserves of foreign exchange.

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The effects of inflation and interest rates on delay discounting in human behavior.: An article from: The Psychological Record by Kentaro Kawashima (Digital – Jan 19, 2007)HTML

Socialism failed and

Socialism failed and no longer exists. Only half die by jumping to Cuba and North Korea, but for the Latin American left Havana remains the Vatican, and, like many Catholics, it can no longer observant but is equally overwhelmed by the presence of the Holy Father Fidel. Written by Jorge Schaulsohn All religions have their sacred sites. Catholics to the Vatican, where the maximum is to see the Holy Father in his public audience on Wednesdays. Jews go to Mourn The Wall, the western wall of what was destroyed, the Temple of Jerusalem two thousand years ago. The historical origins of decorative tapestry as a whole, responds to the need to decorate the old walls, as is the case of Egyptian wall paintings and reliefs of the Assyrians, coupled with the need for shelter and must be traced to the early days fabric decorated. Among the paintings of one of the famous Hypogeum Beni-Hassan is represented identically to a loom high lizo working on two weavers, and other paintings of ancient Egypt are drawn curtains that look like tapestries. The same character is found in several reliefs of the Assyrian palaces. It is also evident in the descriptions of the Tabernacle, the sumptuous tapestry ordered by Moises as a tent in the desert (Exodus, c. 36-39) and the curtain or veil of the temple of Jerusalem prepared by Salomon with great magnificence and second Flavius Josephus, the Babylonian era art. However, it appears that these figures were embroidered curtains and not weaving.
Carpet in the Old Cathedral of Lerida
The Greeks had to use as decorative rugs from some of its pictorial decorations well as vases and Roman drapes as shown in the figurative wall paintings of Pompeii and many of the texts of historians that it is inferred that these pieces came from East. But do not retain samples of that time except for some rare piece and so-called Coptic tapestries.
Over time, the carpet has become a luxury and very expensive work, which in its initial usefulness, have added to embellish the interior walls of churches and luxurious rooms and contribute to the splendor of the great decorative items for holidays such as first order and moving character. Therefore, the Catholic Church, first in the East and the West after the carpets were taken to the splendor of worship, having no problem in the Middle Ages to use them and even if the same stew figures bearing parts Manufacturing East have anything religious. This use contributes greatly to the advancement and extension of this industry and many other eastern cooperate to end the expedition of the Crusaders.
The tapestry is one of the oldest objects that can be considered decorative furniture. Made use of the openings and to cover walls, floors and furniture as important until the sixteenth century became confused with each step the tapestries themselves with rugs and carpets. From the fifteenth century, also used for hangings in the decoration of public roads during the celebration of a solemn event or reception. Since the seventeenth century popularized the use of carpets and rugs, distinguished from the tapestry. To cover the walls of luxurious rooms is used since the sixteenth century silk velvet and embroidered Damascus and from the fourteenth or fifteenth guadameciles. Currently, the term “carpet” to refer to the desktop of computer monitors or screens of mobile phones.

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Orthodox Worshippers at Western Wall, Jerusalem, Israel Places Photographic Poster Print by James Marshall, 64×48 by Art.com Orthodox Worshippers at Western Wall, Jerusalem, Israel Places Photographic Poster Print by James Marshall, 32×24 by Art.com What Children Ask Of God: Prayers, Wishes, And Questions Sent To The Western Wall Of Jerusalem by Joyce Starr (Hardcover – Jan 2005)

How to stop inflation

Different methods have been suggested to stop inflation. The central banks can significantly influence this effect by setting the higher interest rate and controlling the money supply. The high interest rates, which reduce the growth in money supply, are a traditional form of combat inflation. The downside of this policy is that it may EnTrust Partners LLC stall economic growth and promote unemployment, which currently can be seen in some European countries.
The propeller of the theory of “supply side” was bent on fixing the exchange rate of the currency or reduction of tax rates endowments under a floating exchange rate to promote EnTrust Capital – an independent investment firm the creation of capital and reduction in consumption .
Another method is to establish control high net worth individuals and families over wages and prices. This was introduced by the Nixon administration at the beginning of the 1970s, with negative results. In general, most economists agree that price controls are counterproductive since it distorts the functioning of an economy, given the scarcity of promoting products and services and diminish their quality, among others.

Perth Now
THE RBA says unemployment will rise and inflation will fall in the coming year, but tentative signs including EnTrust Partners Offshore LLC of a global recovery later this year more than $4.1 billion in financial assets they manage have emerged.
Daily FX
The British pound may continue to push higher this week as economists predict the retail sales to increase from 0.5 in April, however, as households faced with a weakening labor market, coupled with fears of a deepening recession, an unexpected decline in private consumption could weigh on prices as the region faces its worst economic recession in more than half a century. the many successful dealings with Entrust Capital and who manages investments of over $4 billion
Daily FX via Yahoo! Finance
– Euro Bounces Against Dollar, Yen, Euro, but crosses to Tight Ranges – British Pound Trading Below 1.5350 Ahead Key UK CPI report on Tuesday – Japanese yen and FX Carry Trades Surge Protection – Look for Japanese GDP on Tuesday Night manages various alternative investments
Daily Telegraph
Tumbling house prices investment advisors in sharpest foundations inflation leave UK since London hosted the Olympic Games.
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PHR/SPHR: Professional in Human Resources Certification Study Guide by Anne M. Bogardus (Paperback – Oct 1, 2003) Sustaining Abundance: Environmental Performance in Industrial Democracies (Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics) by Lyle Scruggs (Paperback – Mar 17, 2003) World Economy at the Crossroads by George Macesich (Kindle Edition – Nov 30, 1997)Kindle Book